{"id":68026,"date":"2026-09-17T15:48:17","date_gmt":"2026-09-17T09:48:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/centralasiaclimateportal.org\/?p=68026"},"modified":"2026-09-17T15:48:17","modified_gmt":"2026-09-17T09:48:17","slug":"%d0%ba%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b8-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%83%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b6%d0%b4%d0%b0%d1%8e%d1%82-%d1%87%d1%82%d0%be-%d1%8d%d0%bb%d1%8c-%d0%bd%d0%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/centralasiaclimateportal.org\/ru\/%d0%ba%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b8-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%83%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b6%d0%b4%d0%b0%d1%8e%d1%82-%d1%87%d1%82%d0%be-%d1%8d%d0%bb%d1%8c-%d0%bd%d0%b8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u042d\u043b\u044c-\u041d\u0438\u043d\u044c\u043e 2026 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b, \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432"},"content":{"rendered":"<header class=\"flex flex-col gap-y-3\">\n<p class=\"flex items-center text-lg text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-400 px-4 sm:px-6 lg:px-8\">\u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0451\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0432<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div id=\"publication-436236\" class=\"prose prose-gray max-w-full dark:prose-invert prose-p:dark:text-gray-100 mb-6 prose-iframe:w-full px-4 sm:px-6 lg:px-8 prose-a:underline prose-a:decoration-blue-300 prose-a:underline-offset-2 dark:prose-a:decoration-blue-700 prose-a:hover:text-blue-700 prose-a:hover:decoration-blue-500 dark:prose-a:hover:text-blue-300 dark:prose-a:hover:decoration-blue-400\">\n<p>\u041a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u042d\u043b\u044c-\u041d\u0438\u043d\u044c\u043e, \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0430 1990-\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445. \u0422\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u042d\u043b\u044c-\u041d\u0438\u043d\u044c\u043e \u2014 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 30 \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0422\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442, \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0451\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043a \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441.<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0432\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043b \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043d 2023\u20132024 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c \u044e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0430, \u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u2014 \u0441\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u0413\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0421\u0428\u0410 (NCAR) \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0443: \u043c\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432 \u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0410\u0442\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u042d\u043b\u044c-\u041d\u0438\u043d\u044c\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0443, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0451\u0436\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e. \u00ab\u041c\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043e \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u00bb, \u2014 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443 Nature \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0423\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0411\u0430\u0440-\u0418\u043b\u0430\u043d (\u0418\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043b\u044c) \u042d\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0412\u043e\u0441, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0432, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0451\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u042d\u043b\u044c-\u041d\u0438\u043d\u044c\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f\u043c.<\/p>\n<div id=\"wRI9ROHz3o\">\n<div class=\"not-prose content-block content-block--gallery my-6 flex flex-col gap-2\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-col sm:flex-row gap-2\">\n<figure class=\"flex flex-col gap-2\"><a class=\"gallery-item block overflow-hidden cursor-zoom-in sm:rounded-lg\" href=\"https:\/\/media.ixbt.com\/fit-in\/1600x1200\/ixbt-data\/1347106\/media-xm2nrgmbjsqcndb5ejn8cgyp.jpg\" aria-label=\"\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e 1\" data-gallery=\"wRI9ROHz3o-g0\" data-original-width=\"1440\" data-original-height=\"504\" data-download-link=\"https:\/\/media.ixbt.com\/filters:raw()\/ixbt-data\/1347106\/media-xm2nrgmbjsqcndb5ejn8cgyp.jpg\" data-title=\"\u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e 1\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"w-full h-auto\" src=\"https:\/\/media.ixbt.com\/fit-in\/500x\/ixbt-data\/1347106\/media-xm2nrgmbjsqcndb5ejn8cgyp.jpg\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1023px) 100vw, (max-width: 1279px) 712px, 1050px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.ixbt.com\/fit-in\/320x\/ixbt-data\/1347106\/media-xm2nrgmbjsqcndb5ejn8cgyp.jpg 320w, https:\/\/media.ixbt.com\/fit-in\/460x\/ixbt-data\/1347106\/media-xm2nrgmbjsqcndb5ejn8cgyp.jpg 460w, https:\/\/media.ixbt.com\/fit-in\/640x\/ixbt-data\/1347106\/media-xm2nrgmbjsqcndb5ejn8cgyp.jpg 640w, https:\/\/media.ixbt.com\/fit-in\/768x\/ixbt-data\/1347106\/media-xm2nrgmbjsqcndb5ejn8cgyp.jpg 768w, https:\/\/media.ixbt.com\/fit-in\/1280x\/ixbt-data\/1347106\/media-xm2nrgmbjsqcndb5ejn8cgyp.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/media.ixbt.com\/fit-in\/1440x\/ixbt-data\/1347106\/media-xm2nrgmbjsqcndb5ejn8cgyp.jpg 1440w\" alt=\"\u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e 1\" width=\"1050\" height=\"368\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"mx-auto text-center px-2\">\n<div class=\"text-xs\"><span class=\"text-gray-500\">\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: <a class=\"no-underline hover:text-blue-500\" href=\"https:\/\/api.ixbt.com\/to\/ZXlKcGRpSTZJbEo0VTI5TVFVMTNSVkpKY1hZd2NGWTRjRUZ6V0ZFOVBTSXNJblpoYkhWbElqb2lkRkpsZEhOMVVUVXpaR2hGTVRCdWNsVmpZMnBRYVV0RlJVeFFZeXRLT1VoalZtWmFibXRQYnpoalZXVXdXSGQxV1RkUVlYZEJhUzh5VWxvNFNVZENOeUlzSW0xaFl5STZJbUU0TkRRME16azBabUl6WXpneE16ZG1NMlExTUdWalptTXhaV0UwWW1JMll6Um1NR1ZpTUdRMFpqVTRZMlJqT0dZeFptTTVZVFptWkdObVltRXhPR0lpTENKMFlXY2lPaUlpZlE9PQ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">NASA \/ NOAA GOES Project<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0412\u043e\u0441 \u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 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