{"id":55037,"date":"2026-02-13T09:38:04","date_gmt":"2026-02-13T03:38:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/centralasiaclimateportal.org\/?p=55037"},"modified":"2026-02-13T09:42:19","modified_gmt":"2026-02-13T03:42:19","slug":"qashqadaryoda-suniy-muzliklar-yaratilmoqda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/centralasiaclimateportal.org\/uz\/qashqadaryoda-suniy-muzliklar-yaratilmoqda\/","title":{"rendered":"Qashqadaryoda sun\u2019iy muzliklar yaratilmoqda"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Har bir sun\u2019iy muz inshooti qish mavsumida o\u2018rtacha 450 kub metr hajmda muz yig\u2018ish quvvatiga ega bo\u2018lib, bahor-yoz oylarida taxminan 250 kub metr foydali suv hosil bo\u2018lishini ta\u2019minlaydi. Ushbu suv erta bahorgi sug\u2018orish, bog\u2018 va tomorqa yerlari hamda ayrim xo\u2018jalik ehtiyojlari uchun mo\u2018ljallangan.<\/div>\n
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Qashqadaryo viloyati Shahrisabz tumani Sarchashma mahallasida 4 ta sun\u2019iy muzlik (\u201cIce stupa\u201d) barpo etildi. Ushbu texnologiya sovuq mavsumda mavjud suv manbalaridan foydalanib, suvni muz shaklida saqlash, bahor va yoz oylarida esa uni asta-sekin eritib, sug\u2018orish va xo\u2018jalik ehtiyojlariga yo\u2018naltirish imkonini beradi.<\/p>\n

Ekologiya va iqlim o\u2018zgarishi milliy qo\u2018mitasi raisining birinchi o\u2018rinbosari Obidjon Qudratov, BMTning Oziq-ovqat va qishloq xo\u02bbjaligi tashkilotining (FAO) O\u2018zbekistondagi vakili o\u2018rinbosari Sherzod Umarov, shuningdek, Qashqadaryo viloyati va Shahrisabz tumani hokimliklari vakillari mazkur tajriba doirasida amalga oshirilayotgan ishlar bilan tanishdi.<\/p>\n

\u201cIqlim o\u2018zgarishi sharoitida suv resurslarini muhofaza qilish va ularni samarali boshqarish davlat siyosatining ustuvor yo\u2018nalishlaridan biri hisoblanadi. Qashqadaryo viloyatida joriy etilayotgan sun\u2019iy muzliklar tajribasi tog\u2018oldi hududlarda suv tanqisligini kamaytirishga qaratilgan innovatsion va istiqbolli yondashuv bo\u2018lib, kelgusida ushbu amaliyotni respublikaning boshqa hududlarida ham keng joriy etish imkoniyatini yaratadi,\u201d \u2014 dedi Obidjon Qudratov.<\/p>\n

Tashrif davomida ishtirokchilarga \u201cIce Stupa\u201d texnologiyasining ishlash tamoyillari, suvni yig\u2018ish va mavsumdan tashqari davrda foydalanish mexanizmlari, shuningdek, ushbu yondashuvning suv tanqisligi sharoitida amaliy qo\u2018llanilishi yuzasidan batafsil ma\u2019lumot berildi.
\nMazkur faoliyat Ekologiya qo\u2018mitasi, Qishloq xo\u2018jaligi vazirligi va FAO bilan hamkorlikda amalga oshirilayotgan hamda Global ekologik jamg\u2018arma (GEJ) tomonidan moliyalashtirilayotgan \u201cO\u2018zbekistonda oziq-ovqat tizimlarining yerdan foydalanish va qayta tiklashga ta\u2019sirini baholash dasturi\u201d (FOLUR\u2013O\u2018zbekiston) loyihasi doirasida amalga oshirilmoqda.<\/p>\n

«Sun\u2019iy muzliklar texnologiyasi suv resurslari cheklangan sharoitda iqlim o\u2018zgarishiga moslashish bo\u2018yicha amaliy va samarali yechimlardan biridir. Ushbu yondashuv suvni mavsumiy asosda boshqarish imkonini berib, qishloq xo\u2018jaligini qo\u2018llab-quvvatlash, shuningdek, mahalliy aholining barqaror tirikchilik manbalarini mustahkamlashga xizmat qiladi,\u201d \u2014 dedi Sherzod Umarov.<\/p>\n

Sun\u2019iy muzliklarni barpo etishdan avval joy tanlash masalasi batafsil o\u2018rganildi. Hududning sovuq iqlim sharoiti, qish oylarida havo haroratining barqaror past bo\u2018lishi, suv manbalariga yaqinlik, aholi va dehqon xo\u2018jaliklarining real suv ehtiyoji, shuningdek, yer maydonining huquqiy holati va mavjud infratuzilmaga zarar yetkazmaslik omillari inobatga olindi.<\/p>\n

Qurilish jarayonida eng qulay mikroiqlimga ega hududni aniqlash, suvni tabiiy bosim asosida yuqoriga chiqarish, quvurlarni to\u2018g\u2018ri joylashtirish hamda texnik xavfsizlikni ta\u2019minlash bilan bog\u2018liq masalalar bosqichma-bosqich hal etildi. Ushbu jarayonga soha mutaxassislari va mahalliy hamkorlar jalb qilindi.<\/p>\n

«Ice Stupa» texnologiyasi energiya talab qilmaydi, ekologik jihatdan xavfsiz bo\u2018lib, mahalliy sharoitga moslashuvchan hisoblanadi. Tajriba hozircha kichik miqyosda amalga oshirilayotgan bo\u2018lsa-da, uning suv tanqisligi sharoitida mavjud tabiiy resurslardan samarali foydalanish nuqtayi nazaridan amaliy ahamiyati yuqori.<\/p>\n

Kelgusida ushbu tajribani O\u2018zbekistonning boshqa tog\u2018oldi va suv tanqis hududlarida ham joriy etish imkoniyatlari ko\u2018rib chiqilmoqda. Ushbu yondashuv iqlim o\u2018zgarishiga moslashish, suv xavfsizligini mustahkamlash va qishloq xo\u2018jaligida barqarorlikni ta\u2019minlashga xizmat qiladi.<\/p>\n

https:\/\/gov.uz\/oz\/eco\/news\/view\/130981<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Har bir sun\u2019iy muz inshooti qish mavsumida o\u2018rtacha 450 kub metr hajmda muz yig\u2018ish quvvatiga ega bo\u2018lib, bahor-yoz oylarida taxminan 250 kub metr foydali suv hosil bo\u2018lishini ta\u2019minlaydi. Ushbu suv erta bahorgi sug\u2018orish, bog\u2018 va tomorqa yerlari hamda ayrim xo\u2018jalik ehtiyojlari uchun mo\u2018ljallangan. Qashqadaryo viloyati Shahrisabz tumani Sarchashma mahallasida 4 ta sun\u2019iy muzlik (\u201cIce stupa\u201d) […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1718,"featured_media":55018,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[1620],"tags":[],"cacp_topic":[],"class_list":["post-55037","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-uz"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/centralasiaclimateportal.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55037","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/centralasiaclimateportal.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/centralasiaclimateportal.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centralasiaclimateportal.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1718"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centralasiaclimateportal.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55037"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/centralasiaclimateportal.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55037\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":55038,"href":"https:\/\/centralasiaclimateportal.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55037\/revisions\/55038"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centralasiaclimateportal.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55018"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/centralasiaclimateportal.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55037"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centralasiaclimateportal.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55037"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centralasiaclimateportal.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55037"},{"taxonomy":"cacp_topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/centralasiaclimateportal.org\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cacp_topic?post=55037"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}